KUBERNETES OVERVIEW DRIVERS
KUBERNETES OVERVIEW FULL

Ultimately, these all run on a Cluster which is a collection of Nodes. A Pod is managed by Kubernetes and its containers are deployed, started, stopped and replicated together as a group. Kubernetes then packages groups of containers, which contain one or more of your applications, into what they call Pods. Image Source: KubernetesIt uses Containers, which you can think of as an allocation of a host’s computers resources and processing power to contain your application and its dependencies. It automates deployment and scaling and was developed by Google to help manage its applications. The official term Kubernetes uses is production-grade container orchestration.

These tests are aimed to validate Nomad's architectural design and ensure that Nomad performs under the most extreme requirements.Kubernetes is an open-source system for automagically managing your devops. Nomad has performed strenuous benchmark on scalability with 1 million container challenge in 2016 and 2 million container challenge in 2020. This makes it easier to scale the application deployment across multiple datacenters, regions, and clouds with no additional complexity. Nomad is designed to natively handle multi-cluster deployments without the overhead of running clusters on clusters. It can be deployed across multiple availability zones, regions, and data centers with a single cluster or multiple clusters. Nomad has been proven to scale to cluster sizes that exceed 10,000 nodes in real-world production environments. The lack of maturity in the Federation project and the additional overhead of managing a centralized management plane also make it a hard experience to deploy a distributed system that spans multiple clusters. Even operators at Google revealed the significant challenges of managing the system at scale. As the environment grows, the interoperating components with different constraints compound the operational complexity. Kubernetes documentation states that they support clusters up to 5,000 nodes and 300,000 total containers. In contrast to Kubernetes' fragmented distributions, Nomad as a single lightweight binary can be deployed in local dev, production, on-prem, at the edge, and in the cloud in a consistent manner, and provides the same operational ease-of-use across all environments. These trimmed versions of Kubernetes offer easier adoption for development and testing, but lead to inconsistency in capabilities, configuration, and management when moving into production. An increasing number of implementations are created by the Kubernetes community to mitigate these challenges, such as minikube, kubeadm, k3s, and more.

KUBERNETES OVERVIEW FULL

✼onsistent DeploymentĪ full Kubernetes installation for a production environment is time consuming, operationally complex, and resource intensive.

KUBERNETES OVERVIEW DRIVERS

Nomad is designed with extensible drivers and support will be extended to all common drivers. Nomad supports virtualized, containerized and standalone applications, including Docker, Java, IIS on Windows, Qemu, etc. While Kubernetes is specifically focused on Linux containers, Nomad is more general purpose. By default, Nomad is distributed, highly available, and operationally simple. Nomad combines a lightweight resource manager and a sophisticated scheduler into a single system. Nomad is a single binary, both for clients and servers, and requires no external services for coordination or storage. Kubernetes supports running in a highly available configuration but is operationally complex to setup. The state is wrapped by API controllers which are consumed by other services that provide higher level APIs for features like scheduling.

Coordination and storage is provided by etcd at the core. Kubernetes is designed as a collection of more than a half-dozen interoperating services which together provide the full functionality. The following characteristics generally differentiate Nomad from Kubernetes: »Simplicity Nomad only aims to focus on cluster management and scheduling and is designed with the Unix philosophy of having a small scope while composing with tools like Consul for service discovery/service mesh and Vault for secret management. Kubernetes aims to provide all the features needed to run Linux container-based applications including cluster management, scheduling, service discovery, monitoring, secrets management and more. Kubernetes and Nomad support similar core use cases for application deployment and management, but they differ in a few key ways. Kubernetes is an orchestration system for containers originally designed by Google, now governed by the Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) and developed by Google, Red Hat, and many others. Or managing your applications? Set up a time to chat! Interested in talking with HashiCorp about your experience building, deploying,

Kubernetes overview